Diagnosing ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in UK NHS ICUs: the perceived value and role of a novel optical technology Diagnostic and Prognostic Research Springer Nature Link Prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia ESCNH European Standards of Care for Newborn Health Ventilator associated pneumonia: pathobiological heterogeneity and diagnostic challenges Nature Communications The Challenge. The Evidence. The Solution. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) remains a serious clinical issue in UK ICUs with NHS England data estimating 3,0006,000 deaths per year and treatment costs of 10,00020,000 Prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia HKMJ